Multiple hoop spells restrict the return of farmland to forests in Guangxi
"it is simply an incredible thing to plant sugarcane on hillsides above 25 degrees in Guangxi." A forestry expert said
the Forestry Department of Guangxi has also discussed this matter. Why should we destroy forests to grow sugarcane when the state's such a good policy of returning farmland to forests is not used. In the view of insiders, the main reason is that forestry development still lacks a relatively loose environment
hope for the development of forest products industry
it is reported that at present, China's per capita forest land area and per capita stock are only equivalent to 12.6% and 14.2% of the world's per capita level. China's per capita consumption of timber is 0.2 cubic meters, and China's annual timber gap is about 50million cubic meters, equivalent to the total volume of the world's existing timber trade. The gap of pulp and paper products is close to 10million tons. Therefore, China needs to spend more than US $7 billion in foreign exchange every year to import a large number of paper products and raw materials to fill this gap, which is second only to oil and steel imports
Guangxi forestry department believes that in recent years, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council have made major adjustments on how to speed up the forestry construction policy focusing on ecological construction, dividing the national forestry construction into four parts from the strategic layout, and Guangxi is listed as an important base for the development of national commercial forests, which provides a rare development opportunity for Guangxi to develop the forest industry
At the same time, Guangxi forestry began to enter the era of foreign investment. The world paper giants Stora Enso of Finland, Prince of Japan, and golden light of Indonesia have entered Guangxi. Golden light group of Indonesia publicly announced that it would invest 50billion yuan in Guangxi for the forest pulp paper integration projecttwo tight hoops
insiders generally believe that the forest industry will be one of the most promising industries in Guangxi, and its economic benefits are better than planting sugarcane. At present, the sugarcane planting area in Guangxi is as high as 8.6 million mu, accounting for half of the country, but why is the good policy not accepted
for Guangxi, the forestry industry is like an excellent athlete running in shackles. Without changing the current policy and investment environment, Guangxi forestry cannot achieve leapfrog development. An official of Guangxi Forestry Bureau said
according to the investigation of the forestry department, at present, the high forestry taxes and fees and the limited logging of timber have become the two "hoops" that restrict the development of commercial forests
it is understood that at present, there are 15 kinds of forestry taxes and fees in Guangxi. China's plastic machinery enterprises have expanded the development of emerging markets for extruders in recent years, some of which have reached 20 kinds. The taxes and fees have accounted for 40% of the lowest and 70% of the sales price of wood
for many years, agricultural special products tax has been levied in the production and sales links, which is equivalent to two agricultural and forestry special products taxes, which is very unreasonable. Now the Guangxi government has decided to cancel it. There is also a strong response to the "two gold and one fee" such as the forestry fund. An official of Guangxi forestry department believes that in the era of planned economy, forestry was invested and constructed by the state, and it is reasonable to charge the "two gold and one fee". Now, the situation has changed. At present, non-public afforestation has developed rapidly. It is unreasonable to invest in afforestation and manage it by yourself and pay two gold and one fee
in addition, industry insiders believe that Guangxi's collection of agricultural and forestry specialty taxes on "three residues", including cutting residues, timber making residues, processing residues, and secondary small fuelwood, is a ride charge
such high taxes and fees have seriously dampened the enthusiasm of wood producers and operators and social afforestation, and the cost of wood processing enterprises remains high, even causing losses. On the other hand, due to the high timber tax, the price in the production area is higher than that in the sales area, so the producers are unprofitable, and the smugglers make huge profits, which brings great trouble to the forestry management
It is understood that in order to strengthen forestry management, there are more than 100 forestry inspection stations in Guangxi at present. Due to the low quality of law enforcers, there are fines instead of laws, and fines instead of taxes, and unfair law enforcement, which hinder the circulation of a normal structural response spectrumin addition to high taxes and fees, the timber quota cutting policy also greatly affected the cutting of commercial forests. At present, the cutting quota in Guangxi is 5.6 million cubic meters. China's policy stipulates that the actual cutting index should be lower than the limit, so the actual cutting index in Guangxi is only 4.5 million. If this quota policy is not changed, Guangxi's forest products industry will not develop
a foreign-funded wood processing enterprise transported a truck of MDF to Guangdong. Although it obtained a transportation certificate from the forest management department, the transportation certificate only stated that it would travel from Nanning to Guangdong Province through Wuzhou. Later, the enterprise considered transporting from QinZhou to Guangdong to save road expenses. As a result, it was detained by the Forestry Department of a county in Qinzhou City. As soon as it opened its mouth, it would be fined 50000 yuan, and the value of a truck of goods was only 60000 yuan
a staff member of Guangxi forestry processing enterprise told that in order to apply for the transportation certificate, the company specially arranged several people, otherwise it would be too busy. Because according to the current policy, the transportation of wood and wood-based panel must be carried out with one license per vehicle, which is not a problem for small enterprises, but for enterprises with large production scale, hundreds of tons of wood are transported in every day and a imported copper belt suitable for ul859 is slowly transported to the high-speed punch, and hundreds of tons of products are transported out. The certificate handling has become a "bottleneck". Moreover, the certificate handling department works eight hours a day, five days a week, Transport fleets often have long queues and other certificates
it is difficult to handle the certificate, and it is even more difficult to deal with the inspection of the forestry department. If you don't pay attention, you'll be overwhelmed. An enterprise in Guangxi reported that due to long-time immersion in water, the actual measured cubic meters were more than the originally declared cubic meters, and the results were forcibly withheld
according to the introduction of Guangxi production enterprises, due to the continuous technological transformation of the enterprises, the comprehensive utilization rate has been greatly improved, and the consumption of raw materials has been greatly reduced. According to the measurement, the actual consumption ratio of fiberboard and wood in their products has been reduced to 1:1.1, but the forestry department still converted according to the past 1:1.5 ratio, and the result is that the sales and transportation of about 27% of products have become a problem, For this reason, some manufacturers have been put on the hat of purchasing "black material"
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